304 316 Waya ya Chuma cha pua
Maelezo ya bidhaa
Waya wa chuma cha pua umetengenezwa kutoka kwa aloi ya chuma ambayo hutoa upinzani wa juu dhidi ya kutu, ikijumuisha kuweka madoa na kutu, katika mazingira mengi ambapo waya wa machipuko au mabati kwa kawaida huharibika.Sifa zake za utendaji, pamoja na upinzani wa kutu na nguvu, hutegemea daraja lake la nambari.Waya wa chuma cha pua wa Aina ya 304, unaojulikana pia kama 18-8, ni nyenzo ya kusudi la jumla ambayo inachanganya upinzani wa kutu, weldability, na uundaji, na kuifanya daraja inayotumiwa zaidi ya chuma cha pua.Kiwango cha waya 316 cha chuma cha pua hutoa upinzani ulioongezeka wa kutu ikilinganishwa na 304.
Sifa za waya za chuma cha pua: kupambana na kutu, asidi na upinzani wa alkali, upinzani wa joto la juu, si rahisi kuvaa, si rahisi kuzeeka, ushupavu mzuri, nguvu ya juu na kadhalika.
Inatumika sana katika kufuma matundu ya waya yaliyofumwa, matundu madogo, matundu ya hexagonal, kamba ya waya ya chuma cha pua, kazi za mikono, n.k.
Kemikali ya nyenzo za waya za chuma cha pua
| Aina AISI | C Upeo % | Mn Upeo % | P Upeo % | S Upeo % | Si Upeo % | Cr % | Ni % | Mo % |
| 201 | 0.15 | 5.50-7.50 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 1 | 16.00-18.00 | 0.5 | - |
| 202 | 0.15 | 7.50-10.00 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 1 | 17.00-19.00 | 3.00-5.00 | - |
| 204CU | 0.08 | 6.5-8.5 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 2 | 16.00-17.00 | 1.50-3.00 | - |
| 302 | 0.15 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 1 | 17.00-19.00 | 8.00-10.00 | - |
| 302HQ | 0.03 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.02 | 1 | 17.00-19.00 | 9.00-10.00 | - |
| 304CU | 0.04 | 0.80-1.70 | 0.04 | 0.015 | 0.3-0.6 | 18.00-19.00 | 8.50-9.50 | - |
| 303 | 0.07 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.25Dak | 1 | 17.00-19.00 | 8.00-10.00 | 0.6 |
| 304 | 0.08 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 1 | 18.00-20.00 | 8.00-10.50 | - |
| 304L | 0.03 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 1 | 18.00-20.00 | 8.00-12.00 | - |
| 310S | 0.055 | 1.5 | 0.04 | 0.005 | 0.7 | 25.00-28.00 | 19.00-22.00 | - |
| 314 | 0.25 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 1.50-3.00 | 23.00-26.00 | 19.00-22.00 | - |
| 316 | 0.06 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 1 | 16.00-18.00 | 10.00-14.00 | 2.00-3.00 |
| 316L | 0.03 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 1 | 16.00-18.00 | 10.00-14.00 | 2.00-3.00 |
| 316Ti | 0.08 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 0.75 | 16.00-18.00 | 10.00-14.00 | 2.00-3.00 |
| 347 | 0.08 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 1 | 17.00-19.00 | 9.00-13.00 | - |
| 321 | 0.06 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.01 | 40-60 | 17.00-19.00 | 9.40-9.60 | - |
| ER308 | 0.08 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 1 | 17.00-19.00 | 9.50-13.00 | - |
| ER308L | 0.025 | 1.50/2.00 | 0.025 | 0.02 | 0.5 | 19.00-21.00 | 9.50-11.00 | - |
| ER309 | 0.08 | 1.50/2.50 | 0.02 | 0.015 | 0.5 | 23.00-25.00 | 20.00-14.00 | - |
| ER309L | 0.025 | 1.50/2.50 | 0.02 | 0.015 | 0.5 | 23.00-25.00 | 12.00-14.00 | - |
| ER316L | 0.02 | 1.50/2.00 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.5 | 18.00-20.00 | 12.00-14.00 | 2.00-3.00 |
| 430L | 0.03 | 1 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 1 | 16.00-18.00 | - | - |
| 434 | 0.08 | 1 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 1 | 16.00-18.00 | - | 0.90-1.40 |
